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Starting out on your home painting project, whether a simple touch-up or total overhauling of your living space, is a very exciting task. But before selecting colors and finishes, one very important step must not be skipped: calculating how much paint you would use. Over or under estimation can end up in too much wasteful paint or the irritating situation of running out of it in the middle of working on it. For this reason, with the right approach, and tools like a painting cost calculator or paint qty calculator, estimation is just a matter of fact.
Let’s go through a step-by-step process of how how to calculate paint quantity required for interior and exterior painting work.
The Necessity of Accurate Calculation of Paint Requirement
This concept, while new to many house owners, is one of the most crucial areas of an estimation. The correct quantity of paint to have before getting on with the work to save time and not incur unnecessary expenses. Overestimation can leave you with several cans of extra paint. Underestimation can make your wall finishes lopsided, or, worst case scenario, paint color that does not match when you want more.
Using a painting cost calculator will not only calculate the amount of paint required but also help you understand the general cost of painting your home.
- Variables to Consider Before Calculating Paint Quantity
Before you start punching numbers into a paint calculator, there are certain things you need to consider. These variables affect the quantity of paint required and are as follows:
- Wall surface type: Textured walls will soak up more paint than smooth ones. Likewise, porous surfaces like bare drywall or wood will need more paint.
- Number of coats: If your walls are going from dark to light, you might need more coats and hence, more paint.
- Paint type: Some paints provide better coverage than others. Typically, premium paints may cover more area with less product, saving you money in the long run.
- Wall height: The total height of your walls will determine the overall surface area to be painted, as well as how much paint you will need.
- Measuring the Area to Paint
To begin using a paint quantity calculator, you first need to measure the surface area. Be it interior wall painting or exterior wall painting, the method is virtually the same.
For Interior Walls:
- Calculate perimeter. Measure the length of each wall and add up to get the total perimeter of the room.
- Multiply by height of walls. Multiply your perimeter number by the height of the walls to give you the full square footage of wall space you will paint.
- Deduct areas of doors and windows: Also, remember to deduct the areas of the doors and windows as they would not require painting.
For Exterior Walls:
- The procedure for exterior painting is essentially the same, but you will also have to take into account architectural details such as trims, gables, and eaves.
- Measure perimeter and height of house.
- Multiply the two values together to get total square footage.
- Subtract all windows, doors, and other details that will not be painted.
- Calculating Paint Quantity
Now that you have measured the surface area, you are all set to calculate how much paint you will require. Below are some general cover guidelines:
- General Coverage Guidelines:
One gallon of paint can cover an average of 350-400 sq ft of smooth, non-porous surface that is covered by one coat. This might still be different however, depending on the kind of surface and also on the quality of the paint, whereas if your walls happen to be textured or porous you may need more of it.
- Using a Paint Calculator:
But to avoid all that hassle in performing these complicated manual math calculations, it would be helpful to have paint square footage calculators or a paint cost calculator. It would help you know how much paint is needed according to the dimensions and the changes it gives out depending on the coats.
- Type of Paint and How it Impacts Calculations for Gallons to Paint
Paints vary in coverage. This is the way some of the most popular types of paint stack up:
- Matte Paint: Soaks up more paint, especially with rougher surfaces. You can expect to need a few extra gallons.
- Satin or Eggshell Paint: Medium-coverage finish with a bit of sheen, usually covering 350-400 square feet per gallon.
- Gloss Paint: This one will cover the greatest amount of surface but requires careful application to avoid uneven finishes.
- Other Factors That Will Affect Quantity of Paint Needed
Other factors that can affect the quantity of paint that one will need include:
- Coats: Light color over dark wall; will take more coats.
- Primer: Primer will require less coats of paint, depending on color changes; add a primer to your paint cost calculator, if you have it.
- Ceilings and Trim: If you do paint the ceilings or trims, don’t forget to measure and calculate those areas separately.
- Using a Painting Cost Calculator
Together with a paint quantity calculator, a painting cost calculator will provide you with a detailed estimate of your costs: putting together labor and materials and the additional supplies like brushes, rollers, or tape. In fact, this is the most useful for bigger projects, like painting your house, or when you are hiring professionals for work. Check out AapkaPainter’s paint cost calculator for best results.
Obviously, no painting task can look simple, but a paint estimate calculator or paint required per sq ft calculator would be very important in planning your materials. In this way, you’re certain of the exact quantity of purchases without wasting money and valuable time.
Conclusion
Knowing how to calculate paint quantity is critical for any successful home painting project, whether you are undertaking the DIY project or hiring professionals. Thus, when you’re armed with the right tools and measurements, your next interior painting or exterior painting project can go very well and without any surprises along the way.